- spoil
- I(New American Roget's College Thesaurus)v. damage, ruin, impair; overindulge, humor; despoil, plunder, sack, pillage, rob; decay, putrefy, rot, mold, ferment. See deterioration. —n. plunder, loot, booty, spoliation. See acquisition.II(Roget's IV) v.1. [To decay]Syn. decay, rot, decompose, become tainted; see decay .2. [To ruin]Syn. destroy, defile, plunder; see disgrace .See Synonym Study at decay , indulge , injure .III(Roget's 3 Superthesaurus) v.1. damage ruin, destroy, injure, impair, wreck, harm, *mess up, *louse up, demolish, mar, blemish.2. overindulge pamper, coddle, mollycoddle, cosset, baby, wait on, cater to, *kill with kindness, overprotect, smother, lavish, shelter.3. decay rot, putrefy, go bad, decompose, sour, turn moldy, addle, deteriorate.ANT.: 1. enhance, better, improve. 2. harden, be strict with, depriveIV(Roget's Thesaurus II) I verb 1. To become or cause to become rotten or unsound: break down, decay, decompose, deteriorate, disintegrate, molder, putrefy, rot, taint, turn. Idioms: go bad, go to pot, go to seed. See BETTER, THRIVE. 2. To cause the complete ruin or wreckage of: bankrupt, break down, cross up, demolish, destroy, finish, ruin, shatter, sink, smash, torpedo, undo, wash up, wrack2, wreck. Slang: total. Idiom: put the kibosh on. See HELP. 3. To harm irreparably through inept handling; make a mess: ball up, blunder, boggle, botch, bungle, foul up, fumble, gum up, mess up, mishandle, mismanage, muddle, muff. Informal: bollix up, muck up. Slang: blow1, goof up, louse up, screw up, snafu. Idiom: make a muck of. See CORRECT, HELP. 4. To treat with indulgence and often over-tender care: baby, cater, coddle, cosset, indulge, mollycoddle, overindulge, pamper. See TREAT WELL. 5. Archaic. To rob of goods by force, especially in time of war: depredate, despoil, havoc, loot, pillage, plunder, ransack, rape, ravage, sack2, spoliate, strip1. Archaic: harrow. See CRIMES, GIVE. II noun 1. Goods or property seized unlawfully, especially by a victor in wartime. Used in plural: booty, loot, pillage, plunder. Slang: boodle. Nautical: prize2. See CRIMES, GIVE. 2. The political appointments or jobs that are at the disposal of those in power. Used in plural: patronage. Slang: pork. See POLITICS.
English dictionary for students. 2013.